St
Lucia's Croc Centre is a renowned landmark and a “must see” for
residents and tourists alike. Spanning approximately 6 hectares of
the iSimangaliso Wetland Park, the Croc Centre is home to the local
Nile Crocodile, Alligators, Dwarf Crocodiles, Long Snouted
Crocodiles, as well as Gaboon Adders and Southern African Pythons.
Serving as a centre for crocodile monitoring and research, the St
Lucia Croc Centre offers educational tours, including crocodile
feeding for public demonstration every Saturday afternoon at 15h00,
Sunday morning at 11h30 and a Wednesday evening feed during the
summer months only.
Two older crocodiles which form part of the centre's educational tour |
Month-Old Gaboon Adder |
Last month the Croc Centre welcomed approximately 350 crocodile hatchlings and over 20 Gaboon Adders into its fold . The young Gaboon Adders (individual pictured right) are approximately one month old and 28cm long. From birth Gaboon Adders (Bitis gabonica) are ready to hunt and, at this age, their venom is strong enough to rapidly kill small toads & rodents and can even cause the hospitilisation of an adult human. The Gaboon Adder is the largest member of the genus Bitis, the world's heaviest viperid, has the longest fangs (approximately 4cm) and the highest venom yield of any venomous snake. However, the Gaboon Adder has a reputation for being “slow moving and placid” and will attack by ambush only when provoked or when hunting. Upon striking, this snake can move with lightning speed. Closely related to the Puff Adder, the two species have been known to produce hybrids, one of approximately 1.2m in length having been spotted near Mtubatuba in 1972.
Through
its specialist breeding programme, the Croc Centre usually produces
500 baby Nile Crocodiles each year. This year saw approximately 350
baby crocs being born. Once laid, the eggs are safely relocated to
the centre's incubator room and left, in conditions simulating the
natural environment, to hatch naturally. The baby crocs are fed
minced beef, chicken or fish every second day. The Croc Centre sells
most of its baby crocodiles to crocodile farmers for breeding
purposes, keeping some behind for its own educational and breeding
programmes.
Crocodile twins |
Among
this year's hatchlings are two sets of twins. Although noticeably
smaller than their fellow hatchlings, both sets of twins are
developing normally. While the birth of twins in crocodiles is
fairly common (one or two sets in every thousand), they often don't
develop properly, due to having to share the nutrients whilst in the
same egg. Because of this, all too often twin crocs don't survive.
Cycad garden |
And if
prehistoric reptiles aren't enough, the Croc Centre also plays host
to a prehistoric plant, the Cycad, in its Cycad Garden. Visitors can
walk through the garden at their leisure, enjoying its tranquility
whilst learning about these “living fossils” of the plant
kingdom.
Finally,
visitors can enjoy a cup of tea or coffee with a generous slice of
one of the 'cakes of the day' in the Croc Centre's tea garden.
Originally called 'The Zulu and I', the restaurant was initiated and
funded by a Monzi resident, Mrs Bride, who, through her passion,
contributed significantly in supporting the 'Save St Lucia' campaign.
Sadly, what was once a fully fledged restaurant is now only a tea
garden with a limited, albeit delicious, menu, waiting to be
transformed into the thriving eatery of its heyday.
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